tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-61999685124686287892023-11-16T04:44:19.654-08:00CONTOH MAKALAH DAN CONTOH KASUSAnonymoushttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10774474371283958164noreply@blogger.comBlogger4125tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6199968512468628789.post-30068107477302492112012-04-12T13:37:00.001-07:002012-04-12T13:37:22.425-07:00e - commerce<!--[if !mso]>
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<b><span style="background: white; color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 28.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-themecolor: text1;">TUGAS MAKALAH</span></b></div>
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</span></b><b><span style="background: white; color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 24.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-themecolor: text1;">E – COMMERCE</span></b></div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh3_jMl39vU2qS0axb7l7npELg1aZ8FWd3ecmg-HnmSJoE9TkCi2N2aGySnb4ZrZVVYCBzNGE7NaToirJMex6BE_yMJ40B2KK6Mv0-xhqpYsQcLf1NY6kY0CervxKhEvUOW227dvtLItcw/s1600/e-commerce2.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="192" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh3_jMl39vU2qS0axb7l7npELg1aZ8FWd3ecmg-HnmSJoE9TkCi2N2aGySnb4ZrZVVYCBzNGE7NaToirJMex6BE_yMJ40B2KK6Mv0-xhqpYsQcLf1NY6kY0CervxKhEvUOW227dvtLItcw/s320/e-commerce2.jpg" width="320" /></a></div>
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<b><span style="background: none repeat scroll 0% 0% white; color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 24pt; line-height: 115%;"><br /></span></b></div>
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<span style="background: white; color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-themecolor: text1;">Nama<span style="mso-tab-count: 2;"> </span>:
Evi Nurhasanah</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-themecolor: text1;"></span></div>
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<span style="background: none repeat scroll 0% 0% white; color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;">NIM<span style="mso-tab-count: 2;"> </span>: 12096618<span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-themecolor: text1;"><br />
<br />
<span style="background: white;">KELAS<span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>:
12.6J.07a</span><br />
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 20.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-themecolor: text1;">Pengertian E Commerce</span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="background: white; color: black; mso-themecolor: text1;">E-commerce adalah
kegiatan-kegiatan bisnis yang menyangkut konsumen (consumers), manufaktur
(manufactures), service providers dan pedagang perantara (intermediaries)
dengan menggunakan jaringan-jaringan komputer (komputer networks) yaitu
internet.</span><span style="color: black; mso-themecolor: text1;"><br />
<span style="background: white;">Julian Ding dalam bukunya E-commerce: Law &
Practice, mengemukakan bahwa e-commerce sebagai suatu konsep yang tidak dapat
didefinisikan. E-commerce memiliki arti yang berbeda bagi orang yang berbeda.</span>
</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; mso-themecolor: text1;">Electronic Commerce (Perniagaan Elektronik),
sebagai bagian dari Electronic Business (bisnis yang dilakukan dengan
menggunakan electronic transmission), oleh para ahli dan pelaku bisnis dicoba
dirumuskan definisinya. Secara umum e-commerce dapat didefinisikan sebagai
segala bentuk transaksi perdagangan/perniagaan barang atau jasa (trade of goods
and service) dengan menggunakan media elektronik. Jelas, selain dari yang telah
disebutkan di atas, bahwa kegiatan perniagaan tersebut merupakan bagian dari
kegiatan bisnis. Kesimpulannya, “e-commerce is a part of e-business”.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; mso-themecolor: text1;">Penggunaan internet dipilih oleh kebanyakan orang
sekarang ini karena kemudahan-kemudahan yang dimiliki oleh jaringan internet,
yaitu:</span></div>
<div style="background: white; line-height: 13.5pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; mso-background-themecolor: background1;">
<span style="color: black; mso-themecolor: text1;">Internet sebagai jaringan publik yang sangat besar (huge/widespread
network), layaknya yang dimiliki suatu jaringan publik elektronik, yaitu murah,
cepat dan kemudahan akses.<br />
Menggunakan electronic data sebagai media penyampaian pesan/data sehingga dapat
dilakukan pengiriman dan penerimaan informasi secara mudah dan ringkas, baik
dalam bentuk data elektronik analog maupun digital.</span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<br /></div>
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<br /></div>
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<br /></div>
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<br /></div>
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<br /></div>
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<br /></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; mso-background-themecolor: background1; text-align: center;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 20.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-no-proof: yes; mso-themecolor: text1;">CONTOH E COMMERCE</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: Symbol; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol; mso-no-proof: yes; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-no-proof: yes; mso-themecolor: text1;">Gambar d bawah adalah contoh dari E Commerce <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">Business To Consumer (B2C)</b></span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-no-proof: yes; mso-themecolor: text1;"><img height="351" src="file:///C:/Users/evi/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.jpg" width="624" /></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraph" style="background: white; mso-background-themecolor: background1; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: Symbol; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol; mso-no-proof: yes; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-no-proof: yes; mso-themecolor: text1;">Gambar d bawah adalah contoh dari E Commerce <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">Consumer To Consumer (C2C)</b></span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-no-proof: yes; mso-themecolor: text1;"><img height="351" src="file:///C:/Users/evi/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image004.jpg" width="624" /></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-themecolor: text1;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraph" style="background: white; mso-background-themecolor: background1; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: Symbol; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol; mso-no-proof: yes; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-no-proof: yes; mso-themecolor: text1;">Gambar d bawah adalah contoh dari E Commerce <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">Business To Busniness (B2C)</b></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; mso-background-themecolor: background1;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-no-proof: yes; mso-themecolor: text1;"><img height="351" src="file:///C:/Users/evi/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image006.jpg" width="624" /></span></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraph" style="background: white; mso-background-themecolor: background1; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: Symbol; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol; mso-no-proof: yes; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-no-proof: yes; mso-themecolor: text1;">Gambar d bawah adalah contoh dari E Commerce <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">Consumer To Busniness (B2C)</b></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; mso-background-themecolor: background1;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-no-proof: yes; mso-themecolor: text1;"><img height="351" src="file:///C:/Users/evi/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image008.jpg" width="624" /></span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 18pt; line-height: 115%;">PENGERTIAN DARI RUANG LINGKUP E COMMERCE</span></b></div>
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<b></b></div>
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<b></b></div>
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<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-no-proof: yes; mso-themecolor: text1;">Business To Consumer (B2C) </span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-no-proof: yes; mso-themecolor: text1;">adalah </span><span style="background: white; color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-themecolor: text1;">adalah kegiatan E-businesses dalam
pelayanan secara langsung kepada konsumen melalui barang atau jasa. </span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-themecolor: text1;">Dengan penjualan langsung di internet dan pemesanan
dapat langsung dilakukan oleh konsumen karena biaya sudah tercantum. kelebihan
dari B2c adalah sebagai berikut :</span></div>
<ul>
<li><span style="color: black; font-family: Symbol; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;"><span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-themecolor: text1;">Disebut dengan
transaksi pasar</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-themecolor: text1;"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: Symbol; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;"><span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></li>
<li><span style="color: black; font-family: Symbol; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;"><span><span style="font: 7pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-themecolor: text1;">Konsumen m’pelajari
produk yang ditawarkan melalui publikasi</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-themecolor: text1;"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-themecolor: text1;"> </span></li>
<li><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;">Membeli dengan
electronic cash & sistem secure payment</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-themecolor: text1;"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: Symbol; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;"><span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></li>
<li><span style="color: black; font-family: Symbol; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;"><span><span style="font: 7pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;">Meminta agar barang
dikirimkan </span></li>
</ul>
<b><span style="background: white; color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-themecolor: text1;">Bussines
to Bussines (B2B) </span></b><span style="background: white; color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-themecolor: text1;">adalah transaksi secara elektronik
antara entitas atau obyek bisnis yang satu ke obyek bisnis lainnya, dapat
disimpulkan B2B adalah :</span>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="background: white; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-background-themecolor: background1; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo3; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: Symbol; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-themecolor: text1;">Disebut juga transaksi antar perusahaan</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-themecolor: text1;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="background: white; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-background-themecolor: background1; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo3; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: Symbol; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-themecolor: text1;">Transaksinya menggunakan EDI dan email untuk
pembelian barang dan jasa, informasi & konsultasi</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-themecolor: text1;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="background: white; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-background-themecolor: background1; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo3; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: Symbol; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-themecolor: text1;">Digunakan untuk pengiriman dan permintaan proposal
bisnis.</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-themecolor: text1;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="background: white; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-background-themecolor: background1; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo3; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: Symbol; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span style="background: white; color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-themecolor: text1;">keterangan :</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-themecolor: text1;"><br style="mso-special-character: line-break;" />
<br style="mso-special-character: line-break;" />
</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-themecolor: text1;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="background: white; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-background-themecolor: background1;">
<span style="background: white; color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-themecolor: text1;">EDI - singkatan dari Electronic
Data Interchange sebenarnya adalah sebuah metode pertukaran dokumen bisnis
antar aplikasi komputer - antar perusahaan/instansi secara elektronis dengan
menggunakan format standar yang telah disepakati.</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-themecolor: text1;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; mso-background-themecolor: background1; mso-line-height-alt: 10.5pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraph" style="background: white; mso-add-space: auto; mso-background-themecolor: background1; mso-line-height-alt: 10.5pt; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo2; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">3.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><b><span style="background: white; color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-themecolor: text1;">Consumer
to Consumer (C2C) <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></b><span style="background: white; color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-themecolor: text1;">adalah model<span class="apple-converted-space"> </span><em>e-commerce</em><span class="apple-converted-space"><i> </i></span>yang menjamur di Indonesia saat
ini. Contoh dari C2C adalah iklan baris dan toko-toko buku<span class="apple-converted-space"> </span><em>online</em><span class="apple-converted-space"><i> </i></span>dadakan (dimiliki oleh individu
yang umumnya memanfaatkan layanan blog gratis seperti blogspot).</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-themecolor: text1;"><br />
<br />
<span style="background: white;">C2C terjadi seorang individu melakukan penjualan
produk/jasa langsung kepada individu lainnya.</span></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-themecolor: text1;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; mso-background-themecolor: background1; mso-line-height-alt: 10.5pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraph" style="background: white; mso-add-space: auto; mso-background-themecolor: background1; mso-line-height-alt: 10.5pt; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo2; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">4.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><b><span style="background: white; color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-themecolor: text1;">Consumer To Bussines (C2B) </span></b><span style="background: white; color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-themecolor: text1;">adalah </span><span style="background: white; color: #333333; font-family: "Verdana","sans-serif"; font-size: 9.0pt;">Model E Commere dimana individu menggunakan Internet untuk
menjual produk atau jasa kepada perusahaan atau individu, atau untuk mencari
penjual atas produk atau jasa yang diperlukannya</span><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-themecolor: text1;"></span></b></div>Anonymoushttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10774474371283958164noreply@blogger.com0Jakarta, Indonesia-6.211544 106.845172-6.464111 106.52931500000001 -5.958977 107.161029tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6199968512468628789.post-19658097999521544562012-04-12T13:26:00.000-07:002012-04-12T13:37:48.374-07:00makalah e commerce<br />
<div class="MsoNormal">
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<div class="MsoNormal">
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<b><span style="background: none repeat scroll 0% 0% white; color: #333333; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 28pt; line-height: 115%;">TUGAS MAKALAH</span></b></div>
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</span></b><b><span style="background: none repeat scroll 0% 0% white; color: #333333; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 24pt; line-height: 115%;">E – COMMERCE</span></b></div>
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<span style="background: none repeat scroll 0% 0% white; color: #333333; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;">Nama : Evi Nurhasanah</span><span style="color: #333333; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;"></span><span style="background: none repeat scroll 0% 0% white; color: #333333; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;"> </span></div>
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<span style="background: none repeat scroll 0% 0% white; color: #333333; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;">NIM : 1296618 </span><span style="color: #333333; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;"><br />
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<span style="background: none repeat scroll 0% 0% white;">KELAS :
12.6J.07a</span><br />
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<span style="background: none repeat scroll 0% 0% white;">MATERI :
E – COMMERCE</span></span></div>
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<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="background: none repeat scroll 0% 0% white; color: #333333; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 22pt; line-height: 115%;">KATA PENGANTAR</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 22pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></b></div>
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<span style="background: none repeat scroll 0% 0% white; color: #333333; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;">E commerce adalah penyebaran, pembelian,
penjualan, pemasaran barang dan jasa melalui sistem elektronik, dengan cara
transfer dana elektronik.</span><span style="color: #333333; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;"><br />
<span style="background: none repeat scroll 0% 0% white;">E commerce juga merupakan bagian dari e
business, tetapi cakupan e business labih luas. E commerce pertama kali
diperkenalkan tahun 1994. Banyak jurnalis memperkirakan bahwa e commerce akan
menjadi sebuah sektor ekonomi baru yang kemungkinan nantinya akan berkembang
pesat. Pengertian e commerce didalam makalah ini diambil dari beberapa materi
di buku maupun situs internet.</span></span><b><span style="background: none repeat scroll 0% 0% rgb(128, 253, 189); border: 1pt none windowtext; color: white; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; padding: 0cm;"></span></b></div>
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<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="background: none repeat scroll 0% 0% white; color: #333333; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 22pt; line-height: 115%;">DAFTAR ISI</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 22pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></b></div>
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<span style="background: none repeat scroll 0% 0% white; color: #333333; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;">KATA PENGANTAR ………………………………......................................................</span><span style="color: #333333; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;"><br />
<span style="background: none repeat scroll 0% 0% white;">DAFTAR ISI …………………………….………………………………………………</span><br />
<span style="background: none repeat scroll 0% 0% white;">SEJARAH E COMMERCE ..……………………………………………………………</span><br />
<span style="background: none repeat scroll 0% 0% white;">PENGERTIAN E COMMERCE …………………………………………………………</span><br />
<span style="background: none repeat scroll 0% 0% white;">KELEBIHAN & KEKURANGAN E COMMERCE…………………………………….</span><br />
<span style="background: none repeat scroll 0% 0% white;">CONTOH E COMMERCE ……………………………………………………………..</span><br />
<span style="background: none repeat scroll 0% 0% white;">DEFINISI E COMMERCE………………………………………………………………</span><br />
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<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="background: none repeat scroll 0% 0% white; color: #333333; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 20pt; line-height: 115%;">SEJARAH
E-COMMERCE</span></b></div>
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<span style="background: none repeat scroll 0% 0% white; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;">Sejarah perkembangan E-commerce di dunia di mulai dari
kemunculan internet yang kemudian terus berkembang sehingga timbulah
E-commerce. Internet mulai lahir pada tahun 1969 kelompok peneliti Amerika
berhubungan dengan empat komputer di UCLA, Stanford Research Institute,
Universitas Utah, dan Universitas California di Santa Barbara. Mereka
menciptakan sebuah jaringan untuk berkomunikasi antara satu dengan yang lain.</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;"><br />
<span style="background: none repeat scroll 0% 0% white;">Jaringan ini dikenal dengan istilah ARPAnet -
ARPA merupakan singkatan dari Advanced Research Project Agency yang merupakan
bagian dari Departemen Keamanan AS</span>. Tiga tahun kemudian<span style="background: none repeat scroll 0% 0% white;">, lebih dari lima puluh universitas telah terhubung
bersama-sama dalam jaringan (network), dan jaringan komputer yang lain mulai
muncul di sekitar negara bagian dan dunia. Seiring dengan perkembangan ARPAnet,
yang diikuti pula dengan kerjasama jaringan antara kaum pendidik, dan
eksperimen NASA mengenai jaringan komputer, jaringan ini mulai terhubungkan
satu dengan yang lain interconnected, inilah awal mula dipakai istilah
"Internet".</span><br />
<span style="background: none repeat scroll 0% 0% white;">Istilah perdagangan elektronik berarti
pemanfaatan transaksi komersial, seperti pesanan pembelian atau invoice secara
elektronik. Berkembang melalui aktivitas yang mempunyai istilah “perdagangan
web” melakukan transaksi pembelian dan penjualan barang dan jasa melalui World
Wide Web melalui sebuah server yang dianggap aman (HTTPS).<span class="apple-converted-space"><span style="color: #333333;"> </span></span></span><br />
<span style="background: none repeat scroll 0% 0% white;">WEB mulai dikenal masyarakat luas pada tahun
1994, jurnalis banyak beranggapan bahwa e commerce akan menjadi sebuah sector
ekonomi yang nantinya akan berkembang dengan pesat. Baru kurang lebih empat
tahun protocol HTTPS memasuki tahap matang dan mulai banyak digunakan oleh
masyarakat luas. Antara tahun 1998 dan tahun 2000 banyak pebisnis dari Negara
AS dan Eropa mengembangkan situs web perdangan ini.</span><br style="mso-special-character: line-break;" />
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<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="background: none repeat scroll 0% 0% white; color: #333333; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 20pt; line-height: 115%;">PENGERTIAN
E – COMMERCE</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 20pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></b></div>
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<span style="background: none repeat scroll 0% 0% white; color: #333333; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;">E commerce (electronic comers) adalah
pembelian, penjualan, pemasaran barang dan jasa melalui system elektronik
seperti internet, televisi, world wide web, atau jaringan – jaringan computer
lainya. E commerce melibatkan transfer dana elektronik, pertukaran data
elektronik, system manajemen inventori otomatis, dan system pengumpulan data
otomatis. Salah satu jaringan yang digunakan adalah internet. Sementara itu
Kalakota dan Whinston mendefinisikan E-Commerce dari beberapa perspektif,
antara lain sebagai berikut :</span><span style="color: #333333; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;"><br />
<span style="background: none repeat scroll 0% 0% white;">Perspektif komunikasi, E-Commerce adalah
pengiriman informasi, barang dan jasa, melalui jaringan telepon, atau jalur
komunikasi lainnya.<span class="apple-converted-space"> </span></span><br />
<span style="background: none repeat scroll 0% 0% white;">Perspektif proses bisnis, E-Commerce adalah
aplikasi teknologi menuju otomatisasi transaksi bisnis.<span class="apple-converted-space"> </span></span><br />
<span style="background: none repeat scroll 0% 0% white;">Perspektif pelayanan, E-Commerce adalah alat
yang digunakan untuk mengurangi biaya dalam pemesanan dan pengiriman barang.<span class="apple-converted-space"> </span></span><br />
<span style="background: none repeat scroll 0% 0% white;">Perspektif online, E-Commerce menyediakan
kemampuan untuk menjual dan membeli barang melalui internet dan jaringan jasa
online lainnya.</span><br />
<span style="background: none repeat scroll 0% 0% white;">Seluruh definisi yang dijelaskan di atas pada
dasarnya memiliki kesamaan yang mencakup komponen pembeli, penjual, barang dan
jasa, media yang digunakan dalam hal ini adalah internet.</span><br />
<span style="background: none repeat scroll 0% 0% white;">Perkembangan teknologi informasi terutama
internet, merupakan faktor pendorong perkembangan e-commerce. Internet
merupakan jaringan global yang menyatukan jaringan komputer di seluruh dunia,
sehingga memungkinkan terjalinnya komunikasi dan interaksi antara satu dengan
yang lain diseluruh dunia. Sampai saat ini internet merupakan infrastruktur
yang ideal untuk menjalankan e-commerce, sehingga e commerce pun menjadi
identik dalam menjalankan bisnis di internet.</span><br />
<span style="background: none repeat scroll 0% 0% white;">Dengan menggunakan teknologi informasi, e
commerce dapat dijadikan sebagai solusi untuk membantu perusahaan dalam
mengembangkan perusahaan dan menghadapi tekanan bisnis. Tingginya tekanan
bisnis yang muncul akibat tingginya tingkat persaingan mengharuskan perusahaan
untuk dapat memberikan respon. E commerce dapat meningkatkan efisiensi biaya
dan produktifitas perusahaan, sehingga dapat </span></span><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 20pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></b></div>
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<span style="background: none repeat scroll 0% 0% white; color: #333333; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;">meningkatkan kemampuan perusahaan yang
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<span style="color: #333333; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;"><br />
</span><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="background: none repeat scroll 0% 0% white; color: #333333; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 18pt; line-height: 115%;">KELEBIHAN & KEKURANGAN E COMMERCE</span></b><span style="color: #333333; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 18pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="background: none repeat scroll 0% 0% white; color: #333333; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;">Kelebihan
e commerce</span></b><span style="background: none repeat scroll 0% 0% white; color: #333333; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;"> :</span><span style="color: #333333; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;"><br />
<span style="background: none repeat scroll 0% 0% white;">- Lebih efisien waktu, sebab dengan adanya e
commerce pemesanan barang dapat melalui telephone atau situs internet dan dapat
diantar.</span></span></div>
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<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="background: none repeat scroll 0% 0% white; color: #333333; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;">Kekurangan
e commerce</span></b><span style="background: none repeat scroll 0% 0% white; color: #333333; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;"> :</span><span style="color: #333333; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;"><br />
<span style="background: none repeat scroll 0% 0% white;">- Tidak terlalu aman, sebab saat transaksi
biasanya menggunakan kartu kredit atau no rekening, itu dapat memungkinkan
sesuatu yang tidak diinginkan terjadi.</span><br style="mso-special-character: line-break;" />
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E COMMERCE</span></b></div>
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dibawah ini merupakan contoh e commerce dengan ruang lingkup <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">Business To Consumer (B2C) :</b></span></div>
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</span></span><span style="background: none repeat scroll 0% 0% white; color: #333333; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;">Gambar
dibawah ini merupakan contoh e commerce dengan ruang lingkup <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">Business To Business (B2B)</b></span></div>
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</span></span><span style="background: none repeat scroll 0% 0% white; color: #333333; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;">Gambar
dibawah ini merupakan contoh e commerce dengan ruang lingkup <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">Consumer To Consumer (C2C)</b></span></div>
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</span></span><span style="background: none repeat scroll 0% 0% white; color: #333333; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;">Gambar
dibawah ini merupakan contoh e commerce dengan ruang <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">Consumer To Bussines (C2B)</b></span></div>
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<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="background: none repeat scroll 0% 0% white; color: #333333; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 20pt; line-height: 115%;">DEFINISI
E COMMERCE</span></b><span style="color: #333333; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 20pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span style="background: none repeat scroll 0% 0% white; color: #333333; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;">Ada banyak definisi untuk e-commerce, tapi
umumnya, e-commerce merujuk pada semua bentuk transaksi komersial yang
menyangkut organisasi dan individu yang didasarkan pada pemrosesan dan
transmisi data termasuk teks, suara dan gambar. Termasuk juga pengaruh bahwa
pertukaran informasi komersial secara elektronik yang mungkin terjadi antara
institusi pendukungnya dan aktivitas komersial pemerintah. Ini termasuk antara
lain manajemen organisasi, dan kontrak komersial, legal dan kerangka regulasi,
penyusunan perjanjian keuangan, dan pajak satu sama lain.<span class="apple-converted-space"> </span></span><span style="color: #333333; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;"><br />
<span style="background: none repeat scroll 0% 0% white;">Sasaran e-commerce adalah menciptakan lingkungan
komersial yang baru dalam segala bentuknya di abad elektronik. Dimana beberapa
tahap yang umumnya terdapat diantara penjual dan pembeli dalam transaksi
komersial dapat diintegrasikan sekaligus dan otomatis secara elektronik. Jadi
dapat meminimalkan biaya transaksi.<span class="apple-converted-space"> </span></span><br />
<span style="background: none repeat scroll 0% 0% white;">Definisi yang terhitung masih luas memberikan
gambaran dimana e-commerce menyangkut juga transfer dana elektronik dan
transaksi kartu kredit, ditambah dengan infrastruktur yang diperlukan untuk
menunjang aktifitasnya. Definisi yang lebih sempit dikaitkan dengan transaksi
elektronik business-to-business dan business-to-consumer dimana transaksi yang
terjadi menyangkut beberapa jenis pembayaran elektronik.</span></span></div>Anonymoushttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10774474371283958164noreply@blogger.com0Jakarta, Indonesia-6.211544 106.845172-6.464111 106.52931500000001 -5.958977 107.161029tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6199968512468628789.post-77767250626308914582012-04-12T13:09:00.000-07:002012-04-12T13:09:54.103-07:00CONTOH KASUS CYBER CRIME<div class="separator" style="background-color: white; clear: both; color: purple; text-align: center;">
<span style="font-size: small;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjj4wzvSS2-FeYeWkCqYlinhsAkJeLBlNUHZeWJDwMURPxDZRJsFCetYvLFaql2IT3XefHmZuUHdYaaZ49700fVSHDBlA_kE08jwjPPEdZvVc7ar_IMknBHW4AeIzeiGUhMpksmsxo5tfU/s1600/M_Id_84431_cyber_crime.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjj4wzvSS2-FeYeWkCqYlinhsAkJeLBlNUHZeWJDwMURPxDZRJsFCetYvLFaql2IT3XefHmZuUHdYaaZ49700fVSHDBlA_kE08jwjPPEdZvVc7ar_IMknBHW4AeIzeiGUhMpksmsxo5tfU/s1600/M_Id_84431_cyber_crime.jpg" /></a></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: small;"><i><b><span style="line-height: 150%;">KASUS 1 :</span></b></i></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: small;"><i><span style="line-height: 150%;"> Kasus ini terjadi saat ini dan sedang dibicarakan banyak orang, kasus video porno Ariel “PeterPan” dengan Luna Maya dan Cut Tari, video tersebut di unggah di internet oleh seorang yang berinisial ‘RJ’ dan sekarang kasus ini sedang dalam proses.</span></i></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: small;"><i><span style="line-height: 150%;">Pada kasus tersebut, modus sasaran serangannya ditujukan kepada perorangan atau individu yang memiliki sifat atau kriteria tertentu sesuai tujuan penyerangan tersebut.</span></i></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: small;"><i><span style="line-height: 150%;">Penyelesaian kasus ini pun dengan jalur hukum, penunggah dan orang yang terkait dalam video tersebut pun turut diseret pasal-pasal sebagai berikut, Pasal 29 UURI No. 44 th 2008 tentang Pornografi Pasal 56, dengan hukuman minimal 6 bulan sampai 12 tahun. Atau dengan denda minimal Rp 250 juta hingga Rp 6 milyar. Dan atau Pasal 282 ayat 1 KUHP.</span></i></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: small;"><i><b><span style="line-height: 150%;">KASUS 2 :</span></b></i></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: small;"><i> Istilah hacker biasanya mengacu pada seseorang yang punya minat besar untuk mempelajari sistem komputer secara detail dan bagaimana meningkatkan kapabilitasnya. Adapun mereka yang sering melakukan aksi-aksi perusakan di internet lazimnya disebut cracker. Boleh dibilang cracker ini sebenarnya adalah hacker yang yang memanfaatkan kemampuannya untuk hal-hal yang negatif. Aktivitas cracking di internet memiliki lingkup yang sangat luas, mulai dari pembajakan account milik orang lain, pembajakan situs web, probing, menyebarkan virus, hingga pelumpuhan target sasaran. Tindakan yang terakhir disebut sebagai DoS (Denial Of Service). Dos attack merupakan serangan yang bertujuan melumpuhkan target (hang, crash) sehingga tidak dapat memberikan layanan.</i></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: small;"><i>Pada kasus Hacking ini biasanya modus seorang hacker adalah untuk menipu atau mengacak-acak data sehingga pemilik tersebut tidak dapat mengakses web miliknya. Untuk kasus ini Pasal 406 KUHP dapat dikenakan pada kasus deface atau hacking yang membuat sistem milik orang lain, seperti website atau program menjadi tidak berfungsi atau dapat digunakan sebagaimana mestinya.</i></span><br />
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<span style="font-size: small;"><i><b><span style="line-height: 150%;"> </span></b></i></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: small;"><i><b><span style="line-height: 150%;">KASUS 3 :</span></b></i></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: small;"><i><span style="line-height: 150%;"> Carding, salah satu jenis cyber crime yang terjadi di Bandung sekitar Tahun 2003. Carding merupakan </span>kejahatan yang dilakukan untuk mencuri nomor kartu kredit milik orang lain dan digunakan dalam transaksi perdagangan di internet. Para pelaku yang kebanyakan remaja tanggung dan mahasiswa ini, digerebek aparat kepolisian setelah beberapa kali berhasil melakukan transaksi di internet menggunakan kartu kredit orang lain. Para pelaku, rata-rata beroperasi dari warnet-warnet yang tersebar di kota Bandung. Mereka biasa bertransaksi dengan menggunakan nomor kartu kredit yang mereka peroleh dari beberapa situs. Namun lagi-lagi, para petugas kepolisian ini menolak menyebutkan situs yang dipergunakan dengan alasan masih dalam penyelidikan lebih lanjut.</i></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: small;"><i>Modus kejahatan ini adalah pencurian, karena pelaku memakai kartu kredit orang lain untuk mencari barang yang mereka inginkan di situs lelang barang. Karena kejahatan yang mereka lakukan, mereka akan dibidik dengan pelanggaran Pasal 378 KUHP tentang penipuan, Pasal 363 tentang Pencurian dan Pasal 263 tentang Pemalsuan Identitas.</i></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: small;"><i><b>KASUS 4 :</b></i></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: small;"><i> Penyebaran virus dengan sengaja, ini adalah salah satu jenis kasus cyber crime yang terjadi pada bulan Juli 2009, Twitter (salah satu jejaring social yang sedang naik pamor di masyakarat belakangan ini) kembali menjadi media infeksi modifikasi New Koobface, worm yang mampu membajak akun Twitter dan menular melalui postingannya, dan menjangkiti semua follower. Semua kasus ini hanya sebagian dari sekian banyak kasus penyebaran malware di seantero jejaring social. Twitter tak kalah jadi target, pada Agustus 2009 diserang oleh penjahat cyber yang mengiklankan video erotis. Ketika pengguna mengkliknya, maka otomatis mendownload Trojan-Downloader.Win32.Banload.sco. </i></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: small;"><i>Modus serangannya adalah selain menginfeksi virus, akun yang bersangkutan bahkan si pemiliknya terkena imbas. Karena si pelaku mampu mencuri nama dan password pengguna, lalu menyebarkan pesan palsu yang mampu merugikan orang lain, seperti permintaan transfer uang . Untuk penyelesaian kasus ini, Tim keamanan dari Twitter sudah membuang infeksi tersebut. Tapi perihal hukuman yang diberikan kepada penyebar virusnya belum ada kepastian hukum.</i></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: small;"><i> <b>KASUS 5</b> :</i></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: small;"><i> Pencurian dan penggunaan account Internet milik orang lain<b> </b>. Salah satu kesulitan dari sebuah ISP (Internet Service Provider) adalah adanya account pelanggan mereka yang “dicuri” dan digunakan secara tidak sah. Berbeda dengan pencurian yang dilakukan secara fisik, “pencurian” account cukup menangkap “userid” dan “password” saja. Hanya informasi yang dicuri. Sementara itu orang yang kecurian tidak merasakan hilangnya “benda” yang dicuri. Pencurian baru terasa efeknya jika informasi ini digunakan oleh yang tidak berhak. Akibat dari pencurian ini, penggunan dibebani biaya penggunaan acocunt tersebut. Kasus ini banyak terjadi di ISP. Namun yang pernah diangkat adalah penggunaan account curian oleh dua Warnet di Bandung.</i></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: small;"><i><b>KASUS 6</b> :</i></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: small;"><i> Kejahatan yang berhubungan dengan nama domain<b> </b>. Nama domain (domain name) digunakan untuk mengidentifikasi perusahaan dan merek dagang. Namun banyak orang yang mencoba menarik keuntungan dengan mendaftarkan domain nama perusahaan orang lain dan kemudian berusaha menjualnya dengan harga yang lebih mahal. Pekerjaan ini mirip dengan calo karcis. Istilah yang sering digunakan adalah cybersquatting. Masalah lain adalah menggunakan nama domain saingan perusahaan untuk merugikan perusahaan lain. (Kasus: mustika-ratu.com) Kejahatan lain yang berhubungan dengan nama domain adalah membuat “domain plesetan”, yaitu domain yang mirip dengan nama domain orang lain. (Seperti kasus klikbca.com) Istilah yang digunakan saat ini adalah typosquatting. </i></span></div>Anonymoushttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10774474371283958164noreply@blogger.com0Jakarta, Indonesia-6.211544 106.84517200000005-6.355154 106.69912250000004 -6.067934 106.99122150000005tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6199968512468628789.post-50843063308912038922012-04-12T13:06:00.000-07:002012-04-12T13:06:42.646-07:00PENGERTIAN CYBER CRIME<div style="font-family: "Courier New",Courier,monospace; text-align: center;">
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<i><span style="font-size: x-large;"><b>Pengertian Cyber Crime</b></span></i></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;"> </span><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: Times,"Times New Roman",serif;"> <span style="color: #0b5394; font-family: "Courier New",Courier,monospace; font-size: small;"><b>Cybercrime</b> adalah tidak criminal yang dilakkukan dengan menggunakan teknologi computer sebagai alat kejahatan utama. Cybercrime merupakan kejahatan yang memanfaatkan perkembangan teknologi computer khusunya internet.</span></span></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: small;"> <b> Cybercrime</b> didefinisikan sebagai perbuatan melanggar hukum yang memanfaatkan teknologi computer yang berbasasis pada kecanggihan perkembangan teknologi internet.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: small;"><b>Karakteristik Cybercrime</b> :</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: small;">Dalam perkembangannya kejahatan konvensional cybercrime dikenal dengan :</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: small;">1. Kejahatan kerah biru</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: small;">2. Kejahatan kerah putih</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: small;">Cybercrime memiliki karakteristik unik yaitu :</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: small;">1. Ruang lingkup kejahatan</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: small;">2. Sifat kejahatan</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: small;">3. Pelaku kejahatan</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: small;">4. Modus kejahatan</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: small;">5. Jenis kerugian yang ditimbulkan</span></div>Anonymoushttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10774474371283958164noreply@blogger.com0Jakarta, Indonesia-6.211544 106.84517200000005-6.355154 106.69912250000004 -6.067934 106.99122150000005